Why might ear surgery be considered?
Ear surgery (otoplasty) is a procedure sometimes sought by people who have concerns about the position or prominence of their ears. In individuals under 18 years, Medicare recognises otoplasty as a procedure performed for medical rather than cosmetic reasons.
Ear Surgery (Otoplasty): Risks and Complications
Otoplasty is a surgical procedure intended to change the shape, position, or proportion of the ears. This typically involves modifying the auricular cartilage. While Dr Sophie Ricketts employs rigorous clinical risk management protocols, it is essential for patients to be aware of the potential complications associated with this surgery.
General Surgical Risks
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Anaesthesia-Related Risks: Potential adverse reactions to the medications used for sedation or general anaesthesia.
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Infection: Risk of infection in the skin or the deeper cartilage (chondritis). Cartilage infections are serious and may require intravenous antibiotics or further surgery.
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Haematoma: A collection of blood under the skin of the ear, which may cause pain and require urgent surgical drainage to prevent cartilage damage.
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Poor Wound Healing: Slow healing or wound breakdown along the incisions, often located behind the ear.
Specific Risks of Otoplasty
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Permanent Scarring: All incisions result in permanent scars. While usually positioned in the posterior fold (behind the ear) to be less visible, scars can occasionally become thick, red, or itchy (keloid or hypertrophic scarring).
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Asymmetry: Because healing is unpredictable and ears are rarely identical naturally, perfect symmetry is not a guaranteed outcome.
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Suture Complications: Sutures used to pin the cartilage may surface through the skin (suture spitting) or become visible, requiring removal.
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Overcorrection: The ears may appear “pinned back” too closely to the head, or the contours may appear unnatural.
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Changes in Sensation: Temporary or permanent numbness or altered sensitivity in the ear or surrounding scalp skin.
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Recurrence: In some cases, the cartilage may gradually return to its original position, necessitating revision surgery.
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Skin Necrosis: A rare but serious complication where the blood supply to the ear skin is compromised, leading to tissue loss.
Your Consultation Process
A consultation with Dr Sophie Ricketts, Specialist Plastic Surgeon, is a comprehensive clinical assessment to determine your suitability for surgery. This process is designed to ensure you are fully informed of the potential risks, expected clinical outcomes, and available non-surgical alternatives relevant to your circumstances.
In accordance with the Medical Board of Australia’s mandatory guidelines for cosmetic surgery:
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Clinical Evaluation: Dr Ricketts will assess your medical history and physical anatomy to determine if the procedure is clinically appropriate.
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Psychological Screening: A mandatory assessment for Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) and psychological readiness is required for all patients.
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GP Referral: You must provide a valid referral from your General Practitioner prior to your initial consultation.
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Two-Stage Process: A minimum of two pre-operative consultations is required.
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Cooling-Off Period: After your second consultation, a mandatory 7-day cooling-off period must elapse before any surgery can be booked or payments made.
Gallery
Individual results vary. All surgical procedures carry risks and require a consultation to determine suitability.
These images are for illustrative purposes only and do not guarantee a specific outcome. Before proceeding, you should seek a second opinion from an appropriately qualified health practitioner.
FAQ
What is Otoplasty?
Otoplasty is a surgical procedure that changes the position or shape of the ears. The operation usually involves an incision behind the ear to allow access to the cartilage, which may be reshaped or adjusted. In some cases, a portion of cartilage may be removed.
Otoplasty can be performed in both children usually over the age of about 6 years, and adults. As with all surgery, there are risks, including bleeding, infection, scarring, changes in sensation, and the possibility of further surgery. Recovery time and scarring vary between individuals.
When can I expect to see results?
After otoplasty, immediate changes in ear appearance can be seen when the dressings are first removed. The final results will take a little longer to be seen due to swelling. Complete healing typically takes about 2-3 weeks and resolution of residual swelling may take up to about 4 weeks. There is often a requirement to wear a soft head band during this time of healing.
How young can an Otoplasty patient be?
Otoplasty may be considered once the ear cartilage has developed sufficiently, which is usually from around 6 years of age. The timing of surgery depends on factors such as ear development, overall health, and individual circumstances.
Although otoplasty is often performed in children, it can also be performed in adults. A consultation with Dr Sophie is required to assess suitability, outline potential risks, and discuss alternatives.